—What you are noticing
When outdoor lights stop working
Outdoor lights live with sun, dust, irrigation and the occasional storm. When they stop, the cause is often control or water rather than the lamps.
Many outdoor lights are switched automatically by a timer, a photocell that reacts to daylight or a motion sensor. A timer that lost its setting in a power cut, a photocell covered in dust, or a sensor knocked out of alignment can all make working lights appear dead. Those are worth checking before assuming anything has failed.
This guide describes what people notice and what is safe to do. It does not diagnose your installation; only someone who has seen it can.
Water is the other common factor. Garden fittings sit near irrigation, and façade lights take rain and wash-down water. A fitting whose seal has perished lets water in, which can trip the circuit or simply stop the lamp working. If outdoor lights stopped after watering, rain or cleaning, mention it; it helps the electrician know where to look.
01In short
The points that matter most
Check the controls first
Timers, photocells and sensors cause many outdoor lighting faults.
Look for water
Perished seals and irrigation spray are common culprits.
Note what tripped
An RCD trip after rain points towards moisture.
02Detail
What is checked
Control devices
Timer settings, photocell condition and sensor alignment and sensitivity.
Fittings
Lamps, seals, gaskets and signs of water or corrosion inside.
Cables and connections
Underground and surface cable runs, and junctions exposed to water or digging.
03Checklist
Before calling
Reset the timer clock
Especially after a power cut.
Clean the photocell
Dust can make it think it is daytime.
Note recent works
Landscaping or digging may have damaged a cable.
04Questions
Questions people ask
- Why do the lights work in the day but not at night?
- Usually the control is reversed or misset — a photocell or timer issue rather than the lamps.
- Can I replace the lamp myself?
- Changing a lamp in a sound fitting with the circuit off is reasonable; water in the fitting needs an electrician.
- Why did they stop after rain?
- Water in a fitting or junction can trip the circuit or damage the lamp.
05Related
Related guides
- LED lights that flicker on a dimmerAnother thing people notice, with a related check.
- LED downlights that keep failingAnother thing people notice, with a related check.
- When to stop resetting a breakerA related safety point or decision.
- Signs an electrical problem is urgentA related safety point or decision.
This guide sits under troubleshooting. All topics are on the guides page.
—NEXT
Outdoor lights dark?
Tell us which lights, how they are switched and when they stopped. We will tell you what to check next.