—Fittings and installations
Installing an EV charger at home
A home charger is one of the largest loads a house can take on. The supply and the route matter more than the charger itself.
A wall charger draws a substantial current for hours at a time, often overnight when other loads such as AC and water heaters are also running. Before choosing a charger, the property’s supply capacity and the distribution board are assessed: is there enough capacity, a spare way for a dedicated circuit, and the type of protection the charger manufacturer specifies?
Installation guides cover what a fitting or appliance needs from the electrics before it goes on the wall or ceiling.
Location and route follow. A charger in a villa car porch needs a protected cable route from the board, a weather-suitable position and convenient cable reach to the car. In apartment buildings, chargers in shared car parks involve the building management and its own electrical infrastructure, and approvals come first.
01In short
The points that matter most
Capacity first
The supply and board must cope with long, heavy charging loads.
Dedicated circuit
Chargers are supplied on their own circuit with suitable protection.
Buildings decide in apartments
Shared car parks follow building rules and approvals.
02Detail
What is assessed
Supply and board
Available capacity, spare ways and how charging fits with other large loads.
Protection
The protective devices the charger manufacturer specifies for its circuit.
Cable route
From the board to the parking position, protected from sun, vehicles and water.
Charger position
Reach to the car’s charging port, shade where possible, and access for maintenance.
03Checklist
Before choosing a charger
Photograph the board
And note whether the supply is single or three phase.
Measure the route
From the board to the parking spot.
Ask the building
If you live in an apartment or a managed community.
04Questions
Questions people ask
- Can I charge from a normal socket?
- Many cars allow slow charging from a socket, but long heavy use is better on a dedicated charger circuit.
- Do I need three-phase power?
- Not necessarily. Many chargers run on single phase; capacity is the key question.
- Can charging be scheduled?
- Most chargers and cars allow scheduling, which can help avoid peak household loads.
- Will the charger work in summer heat?
- Choose a unit rated for high temperatures and site it in shade where possible.
05Related
Related guides
- Connecting an electric cooker or hobA related fitting or installation.
- The electrical supply to a water heaterA related fitting or installation.
- Smart switches or smart bulbsA related choice for the same kind of work.
- Motion sensors or timers for outdoor lightsA related choice for the same kind of work.
This guide sits under installation. All topics are on the guides page.
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Thinking about a home charger?
Send a photo of your board, the supply type and the parking position. We will tell you what the installation would need.